Fapon Biopharma Enrolls First Patient in China Phase I Trial of Novel Immunotherapy FP008 for Solid Tumors

06 August 2025 | Wednesday | News


FP008, a first-in-class anti-PD-1 × IL-10M fusion protein, shows favourable safety in initial DLT assessment and aims to address resistance to current PD-1/PD-L1 therapies in advanced cancers.
Image Source : Public Domain

Image Source : Public Domain

Fapon Biopharma, a biotech in developing therapeutic antibodies and fusion proteins, is delighted to announce the completion of the first patient enrollment  in China for its Phase I clinical trial of FP008 , a first-in-class immunotherapy for solid tumors, at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital.

The patient has completed the Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) observation period with a favorable safety profile. The trial aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of FP008 in patients with advanced solid tumors. 

As the latest next generation of immuno-oncology (IO) approach, FP008 is a novel anti-PD-1 × IL-10M fusion protein designed to overcome the limitations of current PD-1 inhibitors by using a proprietary IL-10 mutant that eliminates the toxicity associated with the wild-type protein. It represents a potential new therapeutic option for patients who are refractory to or relapsed from anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapies. Preclinical studies demonstrated that FP008 significantly reduces PD-1 antibody-mediated CD8⁺ T-cell exhaustion and exhibits potent anti-tumor efficacy. Key findings include: 

- Enhanced infiltration of CD8⁺ T-cells into tumors;
- Reduced terminal exhaustion differentiation of CD8⁺ T-cells;
- Increased secretion of IFN-γ and GZMB in terminally exhausted CD8⁺ T-cells.

Additionally, FP008 showed favorable safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles in cynomolgus monkey studies, supporting its clinical potential. FP008 has received Investigational New Drug (IND) approval from both the U.S. FDA and China's NMPA.

The multi-center Phase I trial in China is led by Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, with two additional sites participating. Professor Zhengbo Song, Principal Investigator at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, stated: "FP008 offers a promising therapeutic strategy for solid tumor patients resistant to anti-PD-1 antibodies. Its unique mechanism could address a critical unmet clinical need in immuno-oncology. We look forward to further evaluating its safety and efficacy in the clinic." 

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